Mexico

Geographical location: North America

Bordering countries: United States, Belize, and Guatemala

Landscape: Geography includes deserts, tropical forests, and active volcanoes

Climate: Warm tropical climate, with milder temperatures in some areas due to high altitudes

Population: Over 126 million people

Capital city: Mexico City

Other important cities: Guadalajara, Monterrey, and Puebla

Language: Spanish

Religion: Roman Catholicism is the dominant religion

Currency: Mexican peso

Cuisine: Diverse and known for dishes like tacos, burritos, and enchiladas

Music: Traditional folk music and mariachi

Famous tourist attractions: ancient ruins like Chichen Itza, beaches, the famous colonial city of San Miguel de Allende, and the nightlife of Cancun

Interesting historical facts: Mexico was home to advanced ancient civilizations like the Aztecs and Mayans. These civilizations excelled in astronomy, agriculture, architecture, and mathematics. Ruins and artifacts preserve the legacy of these ancient civilizations. Mexico gained independence from Spanish rule in 1810.