Albert Einstein

Summary

Albert Einstein was a renowned scientist born in Germany in 1879. His brilliance in mathematics and physics led to groundbreaking work, including the theory of special and general relativity, which reshaped our understanding of space, time, and gravity. Einstein’s activism against nuclear weapons and his pacifist stance also left a significant mark on history.

Facts

Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany and later became a naturalized American citizen.

Einstein excelled in mathematics and physics from an early age.

He attended college in Switzerland and worked as a patent clerk there.

In 1905, Einstein published the paper “On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies,” introducing his theory of special relativity.

Special relativity demonstrated that the laws of physics are the same for all observers, irrespective of their relative motion.

In 1915, Einstein published another paper introducing his theory of general relativity, which explained gravity as the curvature of space and time.

Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect.

Einstein was also a political activist and supported pacifism.

He opposed the use of atomic bombs and nuclear weapons.

Einstein passed away in 1955 at the age of 76.

His legacy endures as one of the most influential scientists of all time.