Greece

Geographical location: Southeast Europe

Bordering countries: Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Turkey

Landscape: Mount Olympus, islands like Crete and Rhodes, and coastal plains

Climate: Mediterranean, characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, rainy winters

Population: approximately 10 million people

Capital city: Athens

Other important cities: Thessaloniki, Patras, and Larissa

Language: Greek

Religion: Majority follows Greek Orthodox Christianity, with notable Muslim and Catholic communities

Currency: Euro

Cuisine: Emphasizes fresh ingredients, featuring dishes like moussaka, tzatziki, and baklava

Famous tourist attractions: Rich cultural heritage includes landmarks like the Acropolis, Temple of Olympian Zeus, and the Parthenon; also, scenic islands and beaches, such as Santorini and Mykonos

Interesting historical facts: The country is the birthplace of Western civilization, contributing significantly to arts, philosophy, and sciences. The Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece over 2,800 years ago. Greece was part of the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires before gaining independence in the early 19th century.


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