Indonesia

Geographical location: Southeast Asia

Size: The world’s largest island country with over 17,000 islands

Bordering countries: Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and East Timor

Landscape: Tropical rainforests, volcanic mountains, and sandy beaches

Climate: Tropical climate with high temperatures and humidity

Population: More than 270 million people

Capital city: Jakarta

Other important cities: Surabaya, Bandung, and Medan

Language: Indonesian, but over 700 local languages spoken

Religion: Majority of the population is Muslim, with significant Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist communities

Currency: Indonesian rupiah

Cuisine: Known for its use of spices, seafood, and fresh ingredients

Famous tourist attractions: Borobudur and Prambanan temples, Bali beaches, and Indonesian rainforests

Interesting historical facts: Indonesia played a significant role in trade and commerce for over 2,000 years, connecting Southeast Asia, India, and China. Lake Toba, the world’s largest volcanic lake on Sumatra, formed over 75,000 years ago. The country faced trade and cultural interactions for centuries, influencing its diverse heritage.


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