Ireland

Geographical location: Island nation in the North Atlantic Ocean

Bordering countries: Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom

Landscape: Rolling green hills, rugged coastline, and picturesque countryside with traditional cottages

Climate: Temperate, featuring mild winters and cool summers, with frequent rainfall

Population: Over 4.9 million people

Capital city: Dublin

Other important cities: Cork, Limerick, and Galway

Language: Irish and English

Religion: Majority of the population identifies as Roman Catholic

Currency: Euro

Cuisine: Hearty, local dishes, including Irish stew and soda bread

Famous tourist attractions: Ancient ruins, castles, and the Cliffs of Moher

Interesting historical facts: The Good Friday Agreement of 1998 marked the end of decades-long conflict in Northern Ireland. Progress in peace and reconciliation has been notable since 1998.