Karl Marx

Summary

Karl Marx was a German philosopher and economist who lived from 1818 to 1883. He is renowned for his theories on communism and socialism. His work, including The Communist Manifesto, has had a profound influence on global politics and economics.

Facts

Karl Marx was born in Trier, Germany, in 1818.

He studied at the University of Bonn and the University of Berlin, where he became interested in Hegelian philosophy.

Marx worked as a journalist and contributed articles to various newspapers.

In 1848, Marx and Friedrich Engels published The Communist Manifesto.

Throughout his life, Marx developed his ideas regarding communism and socialism.

He criticized capitalism, arguing it favored the few over the many and led to the oppression of workers.

Marx believed socialism was essential for achieving a fair distribution of wealth.

His ideas significantly influenced 20th-century politics, particularly in socialist and communist states like the Soviet Union and China.

Despite controversy, Marx’s ideas remain subjects of scholarly and political debate.