Tag: Central-western Europe

  • The Unification of Germany

    Summary The Unification of Germany occurred in the late 19th century. Led by Prussian Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, it involved the consolidation of various German-speaking states through wars, diplomacy, and political strategies. The process culminated in the formation of the German Empire after the victory in the Franco-Prussian War. This unification, orchestrated by Bismarck, had…

  • The Protestant Reformation

    Summary The Protestant Reformation, a 16th-century religious and cultural movement in Europe, was triggered by concerns about corruption and theological issues within the Catholic Church. Martin Luther, a key figure, challenged the Church’s authority, translated the Bible into German, and advocated for direct connections between individuals and God. The movement led to the creation of…

  • Germany

    Geographical location: Central-western Europe Size: Largest country in the European Union Bordering countries: Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, and Switzerland Landscape: Bavarian Alps, the Black Forest, and coastlines along the North Sea and Baltic Climate: Temperate, with warm summers and cold winters Population: More than 83 million people Capital…